Macacao, I partially agree with you, but only partially. More than a distinction between the considerations made so far and what you call THE PROBLEM, we need to distinguish between proximate causes and remote causes.
For the remote causes, I can [again] be partly in agreement with you, even though many things could be said on the subject, as ecology and environmental sciences are moving in different directions. You refer to Vernadskji’s approach, and perhaps you are talking about the Gaia hypothesis.
However, since then, many advances have been made, and I assure you that nature does not always move in cycles; indeed, revolutions/evolutions have occurred precisely due to significant perturbations of the biosphere. In a matter of minutes, as we say around here, a perturbation can be a cataclysmic eruption, for example, and there are many such examples documented in rock stratifications, which represent the history of the Planet.
But that’s not the point; in fact, addressing the problem this way distances and diminishes it. It’s all much closer to us. I don’t see hidden designs behind all this, but rather ignorance, carelessness, collusion—things that honestly escape my scientific training and that I gladly leave to those who study them daily.
Proximate causes, precisely. If these damn territorial plans are made, if territories are planned on long-term scales [15-20 years], these things don’t happen. Since the 1970s, ecology has been talking about this; there are applicable models that work and are already tested.
If there are composting facilities and biostabilization plants, these things don’t happen. If we’re allowed to work [we being the category; I study environmental sciences], these disasters don’t occur, or they can be contained and studied over time.
In the fervor of writing comment 10, I didn’t fully grasp Alessio’s thought. Now, upon rereading it, I think he wrote something feasible; waste federalism would return responsibilities to each individual, and when the bins in the Northeastern regions are overflowing and when in the rice fields of Piedmont there are buried trucks full of radioactive waste, then maybe it will come naturally and spontaneously to someone to understand the problems of Naples and our future issues.