Johannes Brahms

The Profile

Johannes Brahms (1833–1897) was a German composer and pianist of the Romantic era. Based largely in Vienna, he wrote four symphonies, concertos, chamber music, piano works, and the choral masterpiece Ein deutsches Requiem. Admired for fusing classical forms with Romantic expression, he was closely associated with Robert and Clara Schumann.

Born 7 May 1833 in Hamburg; died 3 April 1897 in Vienna. A leading Romantic-era composer known for four symphonies, Ein deutsches Requiem, two piano concertos, a violin concerto, and extensive chamber and piano music. Close ties to Robert and Clara Schumann; lifelong presence in Vienna’s musical life.

Four DeBaser reviews sketch Brahms as the ‘conservative’ Romantic who channels passion through form. The consoling Ein deutsches Requiem stands apart from Latin masses, the Piano Concerto No. 2 bursts with ideas, and Glenn Gould strips late piano pieces to their architecture. Expect counterpoint, fugues, and big feelings—kept on a tight leash.