Hermann Nitsch

Hermann Nitsch (1938–2022) was an Austrian artist associated with Viennese Actionism, creator of the Orgien Mysterien Theater. He was known for ritualistic performances involving animal carcasses and blood, large-scale installations, and musical works including organ compositions.

Founder and principal figure of the Orgien Mysterien Theater; central to Viennese Actionism; produced recordings of performance music such as Musik Der 60. Aktion; frequently the subject of controversy and public debate over the use of animals in art. He performed and composed organ and experimental music.

One DeBaser review examines Nitsch's Musik Der 60. Aktion (live 1978) and a birthday tribute track. The review places Nitsch within Viennese Actionism and highlights his use of ritual, organs and animal carcasses. It is critical of the artist's justification for using animals while acknowledging his musical interests and cultural impact.

For:Readers interested in avant‑garde performance art, experimental music, and controversial 20th‑century art history.